Uganda’s hidden Cultural treasure “Sezibwa Falls”
The Sezibwa River is a river in Central Uganda
in East Africa. The name is derived from the Luganda phrase “sizibwa
kkubo”, which translates into “my path cannot be blocked”. River Sezibwa
is located in the southern central part of Uganda.
It starts from the wetlands between Lake Victoria and Lake Kyoga west
of Victoria Nile and flows in a general northerly direction to empty
into Lake Kyoga. The source of River Sezibwa is located in Buikwe
District near the town of Ngogwe River Sezibwa enters Lake Kyoga in
Kayunga District near the town of Galilaya with coordinates. The length
of River Sezibwa is approximately 150 kilometers (93mi) from source to
end. Between its source in Buikwe District, before it enters Kayunga
District, the river flows through Mukono District.
The Sezibwa Falls are approximately 20 miles (32 km), east Kampala, Uganda’s capital, along the Kampala-Jinja
Highway. The site is a Buganda Heritage Site. It is marked with an
out-span of sharp-edged rocks and the magnificent sound of soothing
waters flowing down the steep ridged stones. It is one of Uganda’s
hidden cultural treasures with one part owned by Buganda Kingdom and
another by the Anglican Church of Uganda and it takes approximately 30
minutes’ drive from the capital Kampala depending on the traffic flowing
out of the city. The tour to Sezibwa falls is usually part of the
famous Jinja one day tour that takes you to Mabira forest and source of
river Nile. Alternatively, you can also have this tour besides or
included on your longer Uganda safaris like the gorilla safaris, birding safari or the cultural safaris and wildlife safaris. The Sezibwa Falls are 7 meters high with beautiful scenery for relaxation and enjoyment as birds sing in the trees.
The Legend or River Sezibwa
In the 19th century, the waterfall which
lies on the Sezibwa River was a favourite spot of Kabaka Mwanga and
Kabaka Mutesa II both of whom planted trees there that still flourish
today. The river is believed to have been born by a woman named Nakangu
Tebatuusa while on her way to Kavuma Bukunja who belonged to a Achibe
(ox) clan whose husband was Nsubuga Sebwaato. The heavily pregnant
Nakangu was expected to give birth to twin children, but instead what
poured from her womb was a twin river, one that split into two distinct
streams around an island immediately below the waterfall. the spirits of
Nakangu’s unborn children-Sezibwa and Mobeya each inhabit one of these
streams. The name Sezibwa is derived from a Luganda phrase “sizibwa
Kkubo” which translates into “my path can never be blocked” and this the
locals say is because its flow could not be stopped even with different
obstacles it encountered along its 150 km long distance.
Cultural experience
On arrival at the sezibwa falls after
being welcomed by the resident tour guide, you will soon embark on your
tour of the area. Later you will come to an area with many shrines where
people come for worship and other performing cultural rituals at the
top of the Sezibwa falls. The traditional healers have different shrines
where people camp for days or overnight depending on their request as
they seek for blessings and removal of curses from their ancestors
through the traditional doctors. Where by the worshipers believe the
falls have supernatural powers that connect them to their ancestors to
receive long life, defeat of their enemies, and wealth among their many
needs. For example one of the prominent shrines is “Mbuga ya Musoke”
where they claim to have a resident python known as Nalongo with a
traditional healer performs ceremonies for those seeking love, children,
business success or good harvest.
Bird watching
Sezibwa falls area is known as one of
the many destinations for birding in Uganda. For an avid bird watcher
this makes for a good weekend away exploring some of the common and rare
species of birds. The area is rich in some water birds, forest species
and some savannah species found in the agricultural gardens adjacent to
the falls. Some of the birds found in this area include the rare African
finfoot, giant Kingfisher, Long-tailed Cormorant, African Grey
Hornbill, African Paradise Fly Catcher, Ashy Fly Catcher, Black-necked
Weaver, Blue-spotted Wood Dove, Bronze Mannikin, Dark-capped Bulbul,
Emerald Cuckoo, Fan-tailed Widowbird, Kingfisher and many others.
Rock climbing and Hiking
The Sezibwa falls sight has beautiful
racked rocks for an interesting rock climbing experiences. This involves
a hike on top of the fall where you will be able to see the River
Sezibwa forcefully flowing down the rocks and escaping through the dense
trees and bushes. The hike may be challenging for those who are not fit
but the rocks are not too difficult or high but enough to give you a
rock climbing experience among the other attractions in the area hence
the final reward is great views of the waterfalls and surrounding
scenery. You may even spot lizards and other creatures along the way.
Picnics and camping
The beautiful green gardens around the
falls are perfect for picnics, small family parties and merry making
without disturbing others. You can set up a picnic site under one of the
tall trees and enjoy the cool breeze, watch the amazing waterfalls,
play games as you have good time with family or friends. Those
interested in camping will find the neatly mowed grounds after the
bridge perfect. Camping close to the Sezibwa falls offers a cool
environment with beautiful sounds of birds and primates. While camping
or partying here you, are free to carry your food and drinks.
Nature and Village Walks
With the help of a local Guide, you will
go safely for the most attractive activity after viewing the beautiful
falls. The surrounding forests are the first place to go to. The main
tree types are bamboo, Muvule, Musizi, Mahogany, fig, Eucalyptus and
Ebony trees. Besides, you will also spot more birds, butterflies and
small primates. The walk can be prolonged to include visits to local
farms and plantations (sugarcane and tea) and more so to the four
villages in the vicinity – Ngogwe, Madudu, Wamala and Kungu. Most of
intentional tourists who come to the sight often wish to have close
encounters and experiences the life styles of the local villagers in an
African home. Field work and research are also done by students from
different schools in Uganda.
Sezibwa
Falls lies 40km east of Kampala and it can be reached by following the
Jinja road as far as Kayanja trading centre. At the signposted junction,
turn right and continue south for almost 2km, then turn right again on
to a signposted track that brings you to the entrance gate after 350m.
Using public transport, any eastbound matatu out of Kampala old taxi
park can drop you at Kayanja.
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